Air-fryer Bole ( roasted plantain) Nigeria’s street food a must try.
Growing up in southern Nigeria, bole wasn’t just food it was culture, comfort, and togetherness. In fact, first and foremost, it carried meaning far beyond taste. To begin with, the smoky sweetness of roasted plantain, often paired with yam or potato and brushed with red oil pepper sauce, felt like home.
Today, many people recreate this classic using Air fryer bole, a faster and cleaner method that still delivers bold, familiar flavor. As a result, even a single bite sparks beautiful memories.
Meanwhile, at sunrise, the irresistible aroma of bole begins spreading through the streets. Consequently, it draws in traders, travelers, students, and neighbors alike. Without a doubt, the scent tells a story of warmth and belonging. Therefore, people don’t just eat bole they experience it. In essence, bole is not merely food; it is nostalgia in motion, a memory wrapped in smoke and sweetness. With Air fryer bole, that same emotion can now be recreated at home without open fire or long waits.

Bole’s roots run deep in the Niger Delta, especially in Port Harcourt. Initially, it began as roasted plantain cooked over open flames at community gatherings. Over time, however, it moved into busy markets. Soon after, street vendors adopted it, and eventually, it became a national favorite. Today, Air fryer bole keeps the tradition alive in a faster, modern way without losing its smoky flavor.
Additionally, events like the Bole Festival celebrate its cultural impact. More importantly, it brings people together locals, tourists, young and old. Now, anyone can enjoy bole right from their kitchen.
Step by Step Instructions on How to make Air-fryer Bole (roasted plantain)

1. Peel the Plantains
Using a knife, make a shallow cut along the length of the plantain. Gently remove the skin with your fingers.
2. Prepare for Roasting
You may cut the plantains into halves for faster cooking. However, leaving them whole gives that authentic street-style bole look.
3. Roast in the Air Fryer
Preheat the air fryer to 200°C (400°F).
Arrange the plantains inside the basket or tray.
After 10 minutes, flip them to ensure even browning.
Air fry for another 5 minutes, or until golden and slightly charred.
Remove and set aside.
How to Prepare and Grill the Fish for Bole (roasted plantain)
Ingredients

- 1 whole fish (mackerel or tilapia)
- 1 tsp vegetable oil
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 seasoning cube
- 1 tsp paprika (optional, for color)
- 1 tsp black pepper
- garlic
- ginger
- Lemon or lime juice (for washing the fish)
Step-by-Step: Seasoning the Fish
1. Clean the Fish
Rinse with lemon or lime juice to remove any smell, then pat dry with a paper towel.
2. Season

Combine oil, salt, seasoning cube, paprika, pepper, garlic, and ginger.
Make diagonal slits on both sides of the fish and rub the marinade generously into the cuts and inside the fish.
How to make Bole Sauce: Air-fryer Bole (Roasted Plantain)
Bole sauce is the heart of bole spicy, smoky, oily, and packed with bold flavors. Although recipes vary by region, the most popular version combines Scotch bonnet peppers, onions, crayfish, and red palm oil for that rich, authentic finish.
Ingredients
4–5 fresh tomatoes (optional, depends on preference)
3–4 scotch bonnet peppers (ata rodo)
1 large onion
½ cup red palm oil
1–2 tsp ground crayfish( optional)
1–2 seasoning cubes
Salt to taste
Optional: chopped utazi leaf or onion for garnish
Step-Step Instructions
1. Wash and blend tomatoes (if using), peppers, and half of the onion. Blend coarsely not make it too smooth.
2. Heat palm oil in a pan until it becomes clear (about 2 minutes). Do not bleach it.
3. Add diced onions and stir for 30 seconds to release aroma.
4. Pour in the blended pepper mix, stir, and let it fry for 5–7 minutes until the sauce reduces slightly.
5. Add crayfish, seasoning cube, and salt, then stir well.
6. Simmer on low heat for 3–5 more minutes so the oil floats to the top.
7. Turn off heat — your bole sauce is ready!
FAQS About Air-fryer Bole (Roasted Plantain)
1. Can I make bole in an air fryer?
Yes! Air-fryer Bole is the quickest, cleanest way to make roasted plantain without smoke. While it may not have that intense charcoal flavor, brushing with oil and preheating the air fryer gives it a close, smoky result.
2. How do I make Air-fryer Bole taste like roasted firewood bole?
rubbing the plantain with palm oil or coconut oil before air frying. And adding a pinch of smoked paprika for that fire-roasted aroma.
3. What is the best plantain stage for bole?
Ripe but firm plantain works best. Overripe becomes too soft, and unripe won’t give that natural sweetness bole is known for.
4. Is tomato used in bole sauce?
Traditionally, no authentic bole sauce is made with red bell peppers, scotch bonnet, onions, crayfish, and palm oil tomatoes are not part of the classic recipe.
5. What is bole sauce made of?
Bole sauce typically includes blended peppers, onions, palm oil, seasoning, and sometimes crayfish for depth. Warming the palm oil without bleaching it keeps the flavor authentic.
6. What should I pair with Air-fryer Bole?
The most popular pairings include grilled mackerel (titus fish), catfish, spicy pepper sauce, or chopped onions. “Bole without fish is a half testimony.”
7. How long do I air fry plantain for bole?
12–15 minutes at 180–200°C (360–400°F), flipping halfway for even roasting.
8. Is Air-fryer Bole healthy?
Yes! It use less oil, less smoke, and no open flame, making it a cleaner and healthier way to enjoy bole.
Conclusion on Air-fryer Bole(Roasted Plantain) Nigeria’s Street Food
In conclusion, bole is more than roasted plantain it’s a celebration of bold flavors and Nigerian street food culture. Above all, every bite feels like home, whether you enjoy it smoky, spicy, or extra saucy. Finally, pair your roasted plantain and grilled fish with spicy bole sauce to bring everything together. Additionally, for the perfect finish, you can optionally sprinkle chopped utazi leaf and onions for garnish. Ultimately, this creates an authentic Nigerian street-food experience you’ll always crave.
You can serve your bole with a delicious chicken and fish stew for added flavor and nutrition.